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38-40 Winchester Load Data & Ballistics Calculator

Estimate chamber pressure and muzzle velocity for the 38-40 Winchester with the free, in-browser MyLoads internal-ballistics simulator. The figures below are illustrative estimates from a physics model — not a recommended recipe. Always cross-check a current published loading manual.

38-40 Winchester reference

Maximum average pressure (MAP)14,000 CUP
Nominal case capacity38.0 gr H₂O
Groove / bullet diameter0.400 in (10.16 mm)

Example simulation illustrative

Bullet
Hornady 0.400 180 gr FMJ-FP
Powder
Alliant Unique
Charge
8 gr
Barrel
6.5 in

Muzzle velocity

1,021 fps

Peak chamber pressure (interval, ±10% burn-rate)

14,018 – 15,480 – 16,971 psi

maximum average pressure for this cartridge is specified as 14,000 CUP (CUP is not directly comparable to this psi estimate)

Pressure for this powder is extrapolated from a velocity-only fit — the pressure figures carry extra uncertainty in both directions.

Illustrative example — every figure is an estimate; always confirm your load against a current published manual before loading.

Use MyLoads as a 38-40 Winchester velocity and pressure calculator: it estimates muzzle velocity, muzzle energy and the full chamber-pressure curve for your own powder, charge and barrel length, compared against the reference facts above.

Open the 38-40 Winchester in the MyLoads calculator →

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