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38-40 Winchester Load Data & Ballistics Calculator

Estimate chamber pressure and muzzle velocity for the 38-40 Winchester with the free, in-browser MyLoads internal ballistics simulator. The figures below are illustrative estimates from a physics model — not a recommended load. Always cross-check a current published loading manual.

38-40 Winchester reference

Maximum average pressure (MAP)14,000 CUP
Nominal case capacity39.5 gr H₂O
Groove / bullet diameter0.400 in (10.16 mm)

Example simulation illustrative

Bullet
Hornady 0.400 155 gr XTP
Powder
IMR 4227
Charge
15.5 gr
Barrel
6.5 in

Muzzle velocity

1,165 fps

Peak chamber pressure (interval, ±10% burn rate)

12,470 – 14,421 – 16,349 psi

MAP for this cartridge is specified as 14,000 CUP (CUP is not directly comparable to this psi estimate)

The simulator isn't optimized for this cartridge yet and may read pressure high and velocity high.

Illustrative example — every figure is an estimate; always confirm your load against a current published manual before loading.

Popular 38-40 Winchester powders

Powders and bullets handloaders commonly use for the 38-40 Winchester, drawn from public discussion and listed most common first. They appear as the Popular group in the calculator's pickers. This is not a load recommendation — always check your load against a current published manual.

Popular 38-40 Winchester bullets

Use MyLoads as a 38-40 Winchester velocity and pressure calculator: it estimates muzzle velocity, muzzle energy and the full chamber-pressure curve for your own powder, charge and barrel length, compared against the reference facts above.

Open the 38-40 Winchester in the MyLoads calculator →

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